]> wagner.pp.ru Git - oss/ctypescrypto.git/blobdiff - ctypescrypto/x509.py
Implemented access to certificate fields by poking structure. Functions version,...
[oss/ctypescrypto.git] / ctypescrypto / x509.py
index 5c2a50d99303392a483243dc3e7db7647b5ab6b3..bd056d32f6227bcba4593e26fd79d06504ee5097 100644 (file)
@@ -1,9 +1,78 @@
-from ctypes import c_void_p,create_string_buffer,c_long,c_int,POINTER,c_char_p
+"""
+Implements interface to openssl X509 and X509Store structures, 
+I.e allows to load, analyze and verify certificates.
+
+X509Store objects are also used to verify other signed documets,
+such as CMS, OCSP and timestamps.
+"""
+
+
+
+from ctypes import c_void_p,create_string_buffer,c_long,c_int,POINTER,c_char_p,Structure,cast
 from ctypescrypto.bio import Membio
 from ctypescrypto.pkey import PKey
 from ctypescrypto.oid import Oid
 from ctypescrypto.exception import LibCryptoError
 from ctypescrypto import libcrypto
+from datetime import datetime
+try:
+       from pytz import utc
+except ImportError:
+       from datetime import timedelta
+       ZERO=timedelta(0)
+       class UTC(datetime.tzinfo):
+               """tzinfo object for UTC. 
+                       If no pytz is available, we would use it.
+               """
+
+               def utcoffset(self, dt):
+                       return ZERO
+
+               def tzname(self, dt):
+                       return "UTC"
+
+               def dst(self, dt):
+                       return ZERO
+
+       utc=UTC()
+
+__all__ = ['X509Error','X509Name','X509Store','StackOfX509']
+
+class _validity(Structure):
+       """ ctypes representation of X509_VAL structure 
+               needed to access certificate validity period, because openssl
+               doesn't provide fuctions for it - only macros
+       """
+       _fields_ =      [('notBefore',c_void_p),('notAfter',c_void_p)]
+
+class _cinf(Structure):
+       """ ctypes representtion of X509_CINF structure 
+           neede to access certificate data, which are accessable only
+               via macros
+       """
+       _fields_ = [('version',c_void_p),
+               ('serialNumber',c_void_p),
+               ('sign_alg',c_void_p),
+               ('issuer',c_void_p),
+               ('validity',POINTER(_validity)),
+               ('subject',c_void_p),
+               ('pubkey',c_void_p),
+               ]
+
+class _x509(Structure):
+       """
+       ctypes represntation of X509 structure needed
+       to access certificate data which are accesable only via
+       macros, not functions
+       """
+       _fields_ = [('cert_info',POINTER(_cinf)),
+                               ('sig_alg',c_void_p),
+                               ('signature',c_void_p),
+                               # There are a lot of parsed extension fields there
+                               ]
+_px509 = POINTER(_x509)
+
+# X509_extlist is not exported yet, because is not implemented 
 class X509Error(LibCryptoError):
        """
        Exception, generated when some openssl function fail
@@ -16,6 +85,10 @@ class X509Name:
        """
        Class which represents X.509 distinguished name - typically 
        a certificate subject name or an issuer name.
+
+       Now used only to represent information, extracted from the
+       certificate. Potentially can be also used to build DN when creating
+       certificate signing request
        """
        # XN_FLAG_SEP_COMMA_PLUS & ASN1_STRFLG_UTF8_CONVERT
        PRINT_FLAG=0x10010
@@ -170,10 +243,10 @@ class X509:
                @param chain - list of X509 objects to add into verification
                        context.These objects are untrusted, but can be used to
                        build certificate chain up to trusted object in the store
-               @param key - PKey object
-               parameters stora and key are mutually exclusive. If neither is specified, attempts to verify
+               @param key - PKey object with open key to validate signature
                
-               itself as self-signed certificate
+               parameters store and key are mutually exclusive. If neither 
+               is specified, attempts to verify self as self-signed certificate
                """
                if store is not None and key is not None:
                        raise X509Error("key and store cannot be specified simultaneously")
@@ -216,16 +289,30 @@ class X509:
                b=Membio()
                libcrypto.i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(b.bio,asnint)
                return int(str(b),16)
+       @property 
+       def version(self):
+               """ certificate version as integer. Really certificate stores 0 for
+               version 1 and 2 for version 3, but we return 1 and 3 """
+               asn1int=cast(self.cert,_px509)[0].cert_info[0].version
+               return libcrypto.ASN1_INTEGER_get(asn1int)+1
        @property
        def startDate(self):
                """ Certificate validity period start date """
                # Need deep poke into certificate structure (x)->cert_info->validity->notBefore 
-               raise NotImplementedError
+               global utc
+               asn1date=cast(self.cert,_px509)[0].cert_info[0].validity[0].notBefore
+               b=Membio()
+               libcrypto.ASN1_TIME_print(b.bio,asn1date)
+               return datetime.strptime(str(b),"%b %d %H:%M:%S %Y %Z").replace(tzinfo=utc)
        @property
        def endDate(self):
                """ Certificate validity period end date """
                # Need deep poke into certificate structure (x)->cert_info->validity->notAfter
-               raise NotImplementedError
+               global utc
+               asn1date=cast(self.cert,_px509)[0].cert_info[0].validity[0].notAfter
+               b=Membio()
+               libcrypto.ASN1_TIME_print(b.bio,asn1date)
+               return datetime.strptime(str(b),"%b %d %H:%M:%S %Y %Z").replace(tzinfo=utc)
        def extensions(self):
                """ Returns list of extensions """
                raise NotImplementedError
@@ -234,11 +321,14 @@ class X509:
                return libcrypto.X509_check_ca(self.cert)>0
 class X509Store:
        """
-               Represents trusted certificate store. Can be used to lookup CA certificates to verify
+               Represents trusted certificate store. Can be used to lookup CA 
+               certificates to verify
 
-               @param file - file with several certificates and crls to load into store
+               @param file - file with several certificates and crls 
+                               to load into store
                @param dir - hashed directory with certificates and crls
-               @param default - if true, default verify location (directory) is installed
+               @param default - if true, default verify location (directory) 
+                       is installed
 
        """
        def __init__(self,file=None,dir=None,default=False):
@@ -372,6 +462,9 @@ class StackOfX509:
                libcrypto.sk_push(self.ptr,libcrypto.X509_dup(value.cert))
 libcrypto.i2a_ASN1_INTEGER.argtypes=(c_void_p,c_void_p)
 libcrypto.ASN1_STRING_print_ex.argtypes=(c_void_p,c_void_p,c_long)
+libcrypto.ASN1_TIME_print.argtypes=(c_void_p,c_void_p)
+libcrypto.ASN1_INTEGER_get.argtypes=(c_void_p,)
+libcrypto.ASN1_INTEGER_get.restype=c_long
 libcrypto.X509_get_serialNumber.argtypes=(c_void_p,)
 libcrypto.X509_get_serialNumber.restype=c_void_p
 libcrypto.X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object.restype=c_void_p
@@ -386,3 +479,4 @@ libcrypto.X509_LOOKUP_file.restype=c_void_p
 libcrypto.X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir.restype=c_void_p
 libcrypto.X509_LOOKUP_ctrl.restype=c_int
 libcrypto.X509_LOOKUP_ctrl.argtypes=(c_void_p,c_int,c_char_p,c_long,POINTER(c_char_p))
+