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It aims to allow user play with virtual machines directly, bypassing
vws. User is allowed to alter **qemu** parameters directly in the
**vws**-generated startup scripts and connect to monitor typing monitor
commands by hand. Copying virtual workstation from one host to another
is just a matter of transferring several files.
VW CREATION
-----------
**vws create** command creates basic layout of the virtual machine -
virtual disk image and startup script and optionally starts installation
process connecting specified ISO-image to virtual CD-ROM drive.
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It aims to allow user play with virtual machines directly, bypassing
vws. User is allowed to alter **qemu** parameters directly in the
**vws**-generated startup scripts and connect to monitor typing monitor
commands by hand. Copying virtual workstation from one host to another
is just a matter of transferring several files.
It is designed to be friendly with traditional unix behavior. Virtual
machines are started with normal user rights, there is no daemon running
to control them. Instead, there is UNIX sockets in the file system,
which allows to control machines.
Spice protocol is used for GUI. It allows seamless desktop integration
(i.e. mouse moving in and out VW window) and clipboard sharing.
By default, our VWs are accessible from localhost only, but it is easy
to set up password which lets to connect them via network.
It is allowed to redirect USB devices either via SPICE (i.e. from the
user workplace), or from host where VW is running. ISO images can be
mounted as CDROMs only from host.
VW CREATION
-----------
**vws create** command creates basic layout of the virtual machine -
virtual disk image and startup script and optionally starts installation
process connecting specified ISO-image to virtual CD-ROM drive.
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problem to configure IP address on each VW manually. If you are planning
to deploy many VWs with different operating systems, it is better to
have DHCP running.
STARTING AND STOPPING
---------------------
REMOVABLE DEVICE MANAGEMENT
---------------------------
SNAPSHOTS
---------
MISCELLANEA
-----------
**vws** allows to take virtual machine screenshot or record sound,
produced by virtual machine. One don't need to have GUI window open to
take screenshots.
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problem to configure IP address on each VW manually. If you are planning
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have DHCP running.
STARTING AND STOPPING
---------------------
**vws start** \[ **--cdrom** _iso-image_\] \[**--snapshot**\] \[ --no-gui \] *vw-name*
Starts virtual machine. Optionally, connects specified *iso-image* to
its CD-ROM drive. If **--no-gui** is not specified, starts spice client
(remote-viewer) to connect to this machine. If **--snapshot** is
specified, starts machine in the snapshot mode, i.e. nothing is written
into drive images. You need a lot of space in the */tmp* to run in
snapshot mode.
IF **--args** option is specfied, that its arguments are passed as
additional arguments to **qemu**.
If virtual machine is started already, and **--no-gui** is not
specified, than just starts remote viewer. Mnemonic *make machine
visible on your screen*. If **--cdrom** is specified, than it is
equivalent of **vws cdrom** described below. Snapshot mode and qemu args
cannot be changed on running machine.
**vws stop** [ **--hard** ] *machine*
Stops the virtual machine. If machine is running in the snapshot mode,
than it is stopped unconditionally, because nothing can be destroyed on
the disk images. Otherwise ACPI powerdown request is send to the guest
OS unless **--hard** is specified. With **--hard** machine is always
terminated immediately.
**vws save** *machine*
Saves virtual machine state into first disk image. Subsequent **start**
command would restore this state.
**vws reset** *machine*
Requests the reboot of guest OS via ACPI.
REMOVABLE DEVICE MANAGEMENT
---------------------------
**vws cdrom** *machine* [ **--eject** | *iso-image* ]
«Inserts» specified image into virtual machine's CD-ROM ejecting old one
if any. If **--eject** is specified instead of image, current image is
ejected.
**vws usb list**
Lists USB devices which can be attached to virtual machine.
**vws usb attached** *machine*
Lists USB devices which are currently attached
**vws usb attach** *machine* [ *pattern* | **--address** *bus.device* ]
Attach given devices to the virtual machine. *pattern* is some regexp
which device description output by **vws usb list** should match. Or,
optionally you can specify exact address as bus number and device number
on this bus.
**vws usb detach** *machine* [ *pattern* | **--address** *bus.device* ]
Detaches USB device.
SNAPSHOTS
---------
MISCELLANEA
-----------
**vws** allows to take virtual machine screenshot or record sound,
produced by virtual machine. One don't need to have GUI window open to
take screenshots.
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